Property Tax Revolt

Words Need to Translate to Action

Mike

June 8, 2017

It seems that the Fulton County Commission is finally seeing the injustice in the recent tax assessments sent to Fulton County taxpayers.  The Patch reports that both the Fulton County Commission Chairman and Vice Chairman are calling for the most recent tax assessments to be rescinded and an investigation into how the Tax Assessors’ office got it so wrong.  We have been advocating for just such measures at this blog for the last week and are pleased that Milton’s citizens are being heard.  Chairman Eaves will meet today with the Board of Assessors to urge them to adopt his recommendations.

Fulton Chairman and Vice Push for Rescinding Flawed Assessments

Separately, state action is also being proposed that would put caps on how much property taxes can be raised in a single year and other reforms meant to make the levying of property taxes more fair and reasonable.

State Action Proposed to Reform Property Taxes

This is good news.  However, nothing is a done deal at this point.  Citizens need to continue to put pressure on our representatives to rescind the current tax assessments and implement reforms that result in fair and reasonable property taxes.  Please show up and speak up at tonight’s meeting with Bob Ellis.  He needs citizen support to implement his proposals.

Fulton County Board of Commissioners Vice Chairman Bob Ellis (District 2) will hold a community meeting regarding 2017 Property Assessment Notices:

Thursday, June 8, 2017, 6:30 p.m.
Fulton County Water Resources Operations Center, 11575 Maxwell Road, Alpharetta, GA 30009 

Property Tax Revolt

Map Shows Milton Hit Hard By New Tax Assessments

June 8, 2017

Following is the only map we have been able to find that shows the average percentage increases in property valuations by area.  You can see that many areas of Milton, particularly in the North, were hit hard.  One good citizen gave us data for homes in the Birmingham Road and Dinsmore area.  Appraisals for this sampling of around 50 homes showed an average increase of 56%.  Valuations of 4 parcels of undeveloped land increased a whopping 178%.  The huge tax hike was discussed a bit at Monday’s City Council meeting.  However, not a peep was heard from our North Milton representatives, Matt Kunz and Bill Lusk.  Both are keeping up their fine tradition of non- and mis-representation of District 2 constituents . . . hear no evil, see no evil, speak no evil.

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Property Tax Revolt

Links to Various News Stories on Spike in Milton Property Taxes

vegas_taxesCitizens have sent us a bunch of links to help other citizens make sense of the tax hike in North Fulton.  Here are some of the links with commentary.  The links are provided in no particular order.

Following is 11 Alive news clip on tax hikes.  State Senator Albers has taken up the fight for Milton residents and cites his own tax assessment as proof that something has gone terribly wrong at the Fulton Tax Assessor’s office.

11 Alive: Fulton Leaders Spar Over Tax Hike

Following is a story that was published at the Alpharetta Patch.  John Albers will be hosting a meeting on June 19th with citizens at Roswell City Hall.

Alpharetta Patch: Town Hall Meetings Scheduled

Following is a link to Senator John Alber’s government website.  Albers gets it and describes the situation pointedly:  the process is broken.  Why aren’t other North Fulton leaders stepping up and advocating for citizens?

State Senator Albers: Process is Broken

It is insulting for local leaders to advise citizens to appeal their tax assessments.  Clearly, the tax assessment process is broken.  We need to fix the problem, not shift the burden to taxpayers in the way of appeals.  We all know that Fulton County is going to be flooded with appeals.  The backlog will stretch into eternity.

Johns Creek Patch: Local Leaders Urge Citizens to Appeal

Following is another Johns Creek Patch story.  Statistics are provided for Cobb and Gwinnett Counties, which have levied comparable increases.  Such comparisons are irrelevant.  Milton citizens have intentionally chosen not to live in those counties.  Also, using averages misses the central point:  that Milton is bearing the brunt of the Fulton Country tax increase.  In some areas, average valuations have increased more than 50%, with some specific homes/properties seeing increases of more than 100%.

Johns Creek Patch: 2017 Tax Assessments Sent Out

Following is an 11Alive story on appealing your property tax assessment.  We love John Eaves statement that Fulton County is “a victim of its own success . . . the quality of life has improved in many areas and as a result, our real property values have gone up.”  Were but it were true.  Mr. Eaves needs to experience the traffic congestion and school overcrowding up here in Milton and then maybe reconsider that statement.  Mr Eaves seems to be giving himself an (undeserved) pat on the back at the same time that he sticks it to Milton taxpayers.

Mr. Eaves Pats Himself on Back While Sticking It to Milton Taxpayers

Following is link to WSB story on tax hike for Milton taxpayers.  We hope Bob Ellis starts advocating more strongly for his constituents.

WSB Story: Includes Questions to Bob Ellis

Here is a link from Milton Nextdoor where residents are providing advice on appealing property tax assessments.

Milton Nextdoor: Advice on Property Tax Appeals from Other Milton Citizens

Here is Fulton County’s web page on Property Tax Appeals.

Fulton County Webpage on Appealing Your Taxes

Here is an 11Alive story that actually shows maps that are shaded to show the percentage increase in valuations for particular areas of Fulton County.

11Alive: Taxes to Increase More than 50% for Some

Here is another 11Alive news story.  John Eaves is feeling the backlash and is reversing his position.  He is now calling for a freeze on tax assessments, but will have to convince the Board of Assessors.  A freeze would mean that 2016 assessments would be the basis for 2017 property taxes.  This is not a done deal.  Citizens need to keep up the pressure; it is working.

Eaves Calls for Freeze on Property Tax Assessments

Following is an excellent story on neighbors banding together to fight the tax increase.  Click on the WSB video to get the story.

Neighbors Band Together to Fight Taxes

Here is one more story from the AJC

Property values to rise steeply in much of Fulton County

Property Tax Revolt

Town Hall Meetings on Property Tax Increases: Let’s Pack the Room!

citizens-take-action-logo-original

June 6, 2017

It is absolutely critical that citizens participate in the town hall meetings that have been scheduled to discuss the huge spike in property taxes being levied on Milton residents.

We appreciate that County Council representatives Liz Hausmann and Bob Ellis have scheduled town hall meetings to discuss the property tax hikes.  It is a good first step.  However, we will be looking for more than listening and talk from our representatives.  We need action, including an independent investigation and a freeze on all assessments (i.e., application of 2016 assessments) until this situation is resolved.

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This is not the Milton Coalition’s first rodeo.  If citizens show up in large numbers and civilly, but directly, express their concern and dissatisfaction, there is a much higher probability that our representatives will take action.  Citizens, do not rely on other citizens to show up and advocate on your behalf.  Right now, there is a lot of backlash on this issue; we need to capitalize on that discontent to achieve tax fairness and justice.

Following are the details of the town hall meetings:

 BobEllis hausmann
Date: Thursday, June 8, 2017

Time: 6:30 p.m.

Location: Fulton County Water Resources Operation Center, 11575 Maxwell Road

Host: Fulton County Commission Vice Chairman, Bob Ellis, District 2

Date: Wednesday, June 14, 2017

Time: 7:00 p.m.

Location: Johns Creek Environmental Campus, 8100 Holcomb Bridge Road

Host: Fulton County Commissioner Liz Hausmann, District 1

SEE YOU THERE!

(We will be publishing other posts in advance of these meetings to better prepare citizens.)

Milton Coalition, The Blog and Petition

Overwhelming Response to Re-Launch of Milton Coalition Blog

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June 5, 2017

Just 3 weeks ago, at the request of our supporters, the Milton Coalition did a soft re-launch of our blog.  This included a selective mail-out to about 500 citizens that signed the CSO petition, but not our second Petition Advocating for Smart Land Use and Good Governance.  Since that time we have experienced an overwhelming response to our re-launch.  Here are the statistics:

  • Our blog has exceeded over 500 hits since re-launch.
  • Our Petition for Smart Land Use and Good Governance has garnered 68 new signatures of Milton voters since re-launch.
  • Our e-mails are being opened by 54% of recipients, more than twice the average (25%) for similar citizen action groups.
  • Our click-through rate to the blog or petition is 30%, or nearly 4 times the average (8.25%) for similar citizen action groups.
  • Since inception, we have received 5,623 hits to our blogs.
  • Our petitions have garnered 2,702 signatures and 972 comments. (Subtracting citizens that signed both petitions, over 2200 unique voters have signed our petitions.)

Why are these statistics important?  Because they demonstrate that citizens trust the Milton Coalition.  Despite several attempts by a few Council members to discredit us and shut us down, we are stronger than ever.  Your trust is both humbling and energizing.  As you know, we are ordinary citizens, just like you.  We advocate for citizens in our spare time.  We have no ties to Special Interests (developers and land speculators).  We are not aligned with any council member (although we certainly agree with and prefer certain council members over others).  We are committed to clean, competent, courageous, and citizen-centric government.  And we will not settle for anything less.

We have added a new feature to the Milton Coalition blog.  You can now receive our blog posts by e-mail as soon as they are published.  If you would like to sign up, please go to the blog Home Page.  Scroll down to where you see the Follow button.  Enter your e-mail and hit the follow button.  You will receive a confirmation e-mail with a link that will complete the sign-up process.  Never miss a blog posting . . . sign up today!  (If you would like us to sign you up, please send us an e-mail request.)

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Thanks again for your trust, confidence, and support.  The backing of citizens is critical to our success.  There is strength in numbers.

Advocating for Citizens,

The Milton Coalition

Property Tax Revolt

Milton City Council Bears Some Responsibility for Property Tax Increases

Bubble-Burst

June 5, 2017

Several of you have written to us about what role, if any, was played by City Council in the recent (2017) spike in property tax assessments.  The answer is that City Council is partly responsible for the property tax increases.  Please read on for an explanation . . .

It is true that the City of Milton does not perform the actual calculations of appraised value.  That function is performed by Fulton County.  The results are then provided to the City of Milton, which calculates taxes based on the millage rate, appraised value, etc.  From what we understand (and we are verifying this), appraised value is a function of 1) the value of the lot and the 2) value of the actual house on the lot.

The value of a developed lot is tied to raw land prices—i.e., the value of an undeveloped lot.  This is important as raw land prices in Milton have skyrocketed.  The Milton Coalition looked at 4 undeveloped parcels and found a 178% increase in the appraisals for these parcels.  And as we know, increasingly the land that is available for development in Milton is becoming more marginal.  This is typical as developers tend to cherry-pick the best parcels of land for development, leaving more marginal land to later development.  This marginal land tends to be bought by land speculators that have found (or are looking for) loopholes to allow more profitable development of land.  These same land speculators often concoct schemes to bend, break, and change the rules to their benefit.  Their dubious schemes often end up before Milton City Council, where they get a sympathetic ear.  Three council members (Lusk, Thurman, and Kunz) are reliable votes for virtually any ridiculous request from developers/land speculators.  Accordingly, developers need only find one additional vote to get their requests approved.

Real estate bubble

So the takeaway is that developers and land speculators are willing to pay sky-high prices for increasingly marginal land in Milton because they know Council will endorse their schemes to profitably develop these propertiesAnd even if a developer miscalculates, he knows he can likely convince Council to approve variances to correct for his mistakes.  In short, Council is interfering in the market for undeveloped land in Milton.  Its approval of schemes to increase density helps drive up the price of marginal land.  Speculators are thus able to largely shift their risk to you, the citizens of Milton.  Government interference in markets predictably causes distortions in those markets to the detriment of citizens.  There is only upside for developers; Milton’s City Council absorbs the downside and passes it through to citizens.  Concerned citizens, this is Economics 101.  If marginal land can be developed more profitably, then developers will pay more for it.  So how does this affect you as a citizen?  Well, it affects you in a number of ways:

  • Reduction in Milton’s quality of life. All of these developer schemes involve Council granting higher density than would be allowed under existing zoning.  More homes mean more cars on the road, more kids in our jam-packed schools, slower internet connections, more/faster degradation of infrastructure, etc.
  • Inflated property taxes. Property tax appraisals shoot up and not just on raw land.  Undeveloped land influences the value of developed lots, causing increases in valuations of your homes.
  • Imminent real estate bust. Milton is in danger of a real estate collapse.  Currently, we are experiencing a real estate bubble.  If raw land prices have truly increased more than 100% and home prices in areas of Milton have truly increased more than 50%, we are in for a hard landing.  Because of Council’s aiding and abetting of developers, there is clearly a building boom occurring in Milton.  Increasingly, builders are gambling on spec homes.  It is easy to predict a glut of unsold homes in the near future in Milton.  Such a glut will lead to a bust and all that entails:  abandoned, half-finished subdivisions; foreclosures; seizing up of the real estate market; etc.  Remember 2008-2012?
  • Acceleration in the loss of farms, greenspace, and equestrian properties.
  • Less bang for the greenspace buck. Skyrocketing raw land prices means that Milton’s greenspace bond money will buy much less land than we might have purchased just a few years ago.

Young black and white pigs feeding at the trough.

Clearly, Fulton County has erred in its calculations of Milton property values.  Many estimates are inflated and bear no resemblance to reality.  However, it is also true that the actions of Milton City Council have created an unsustainable real estate bubble (i.e., overly inflated housing/land prices) in Milton that has attracted many pigs to the trough.  So yes, Milton City Council does bear some blame for the current property tax debacle.  And Council needs to start owning the problem and taking corrective actions . . . before it is too late.  A good start would be to stop interfering (e.g., approving rezonings) with Milton’s real estate market on behalf of developers and land speculators.

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Property Tax Revolt

Town Hall: North Fulton Commissioners Need to Step Up and Advocate for Constituents

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June 4, 2017

Friday’s blog post addressed Fulton County’s huge hike in property taxes for many Milton residents.  Fulton County’s government is receiving a tremendous blowback from Milton and other North Fulton residents.  Town hall meetings have been scheduled by North Fulton’s two county commissioners, Liz Hausmann and Bob Ellis.  Both commissioners seem to be playing catch-up on this issue.  Did they not realize that voters would be upset by tax appraisals that increased by over 50% for many neighborhoods in Milton (and elsewhere in North Fulton)?  Or were they unaware of the assessments, (but should have been)?  These are key questions for the town hall meetings.  And residents will also need to understand what specific actions our commissioners will take to address the spike in taxes.

Hopefully, the commissioners are going to 1) acknowledge that there are obviously problems in Fulton’s tax assessment office and 2) seek an independent investigation into the situation.  And it would seem that the county should revert to 2016 assessments pending the outcome of such an investigation.  Rather than citizens filing hundreds (and perhaps thousands) of appeals that will clog up the Fulton County Assessor’s office, Fulton County needs to address this issue from the top down.  If the commissioners do not have good answers and specific solutions, these town hall meetings are going to be quite unpleasant for all concerned.  Defending the indefensible would be a bad strategy for Ms. Hausmann and Mr. Ellis.  Rather, they need to step up, advocate for their constituents, and get to the bottom of this debacle.

Property Tax Revolt

Fulton County Drops Bomb on Milton Taxpayers

Tax Bomb

June 2, 2017

Many supporters have contacted us about huge hikes in appraised values for many properties in Milton.  So today (and perhaps for several days), we are going off-topic.  Following are our quick impressions.

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On Wednesday, Fulton County tax assessments were received in the mailboxes of Milton residents.  Many of these assessments were shockingly high.  In one Milton neighborhood, the mean and median appraised values increased by 56% and 56%, respectively.  It seems that the appraisals of unbuilt lots increased even more (than parcels with houses) . . . all the 2017 appraisals we’ve seen were more than 100% higher than 2016 appraisals.

Something has clearly gone haywire in the Fulton County Tax Assessor’s office.

Such steep increases in appraisals are inherently unfair and disrespectful to citizens.  There are two main issues.  First, there should be a cap (8%?  10%?) on how much appraisals can increase year over year. 

Second, many of the 2017 appraisals clearly bear no resemblance to reality.  In many neighborhoods, there are recent homes sales that provide comparisons for establishing appraised values.  For example, in one neighborhood, two homes with the exact same floor plans and similar lots received radically different appraised values.  The lower-valued home sold less than a year ago and appraised at the purchase price.  The higher-valued home appraised 55% higher than the lower-valued home that was purchased less than one year earlier!  And we are hearing the same story over and over again . . .

And so far, Fulton County’s response can best be described as defensive double-talk.

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First, Fulton County asserts that they are playing “catch-up.”  Interpretation:  In past we have been grossly incompetent, but now—trust us—we have gotten it right.  As readers might know, for years, the Fulton County Tax Assessors’s office has been a poster child for incompetence.  So now, they want us to believe that their most current assessments are correct.  Doubtful.

Second, Fulton County asserts that average appraised values only increased 13%, as if this is supposed to make us feel better in Milton.  However, unless you are math-challenged, you realize that a 13% average means that certain areas of North Fulton (e.g., Milton) are bearing the brunt of the tax increase.  To bring the average up to 13% means you have some real huge increases to certain taxpayers . . . those of us in Milton.

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Of course, Milton citizens have the right to appeal their tax assessments.  However, we predict that the appeals process will be a nightmare for citizens.  Given the blowback that is occurring, we anticipate a flood of appeals to the Fulton County Tax Assessor’s Office.  This means months and months of backlog, with the typical problems we find with the Tax Assessor’s office:  long call times, surly and incompetent claims processing representatives, lost documents, etc.  To fix this government-created fiasco, individual citizens will spend a lot of time and money and experience a lot of frustration.  You heard it here first!

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Rather than (time/money intensive, frustrating) bottoms-up appeals by individual citizens, Fulton County needs to find a top-down solution.  Fulton County needs to admit to its unfairness and incompetence in this matter.  Elected officials, in particular, need to step up and address this issue for their constituents.  Specifically, we call for the following:

  1. An admission by Fulton County that there may be serious problems plaguing our tax assessment process.
  2. A freeze on all assessments until a thorough investigation of the assessment process is completed. This means that 2016 assessments would remain in effect pending the outcome of an investigation.
  3. A report showing average appraisal increases by area, down to the subdivision. This will substantiate our claims that certain areas have been unfairly targeted for tax increases.
  4. Increased visibility into the algorithm used to assess property values. Citizens have a right to know “how the sausage gets made.”
  5. A full investigation of the tax assessment process by an independent third party.
  6. Calculation and dissemination of new assessments based on the recommendations from a third-party investigator.
  7. Reforms to the assessment process to make it fair to citizens. For example, we believe that there should be a cap on the rate at which assessments can increase year over year (subject to certain conditions—e.g., no improvements to the home, adjustments in square footage).

Grabbing money

What does this mean for Milton?

This money grab by Fulton County will have significant negative consequences for Milton.  It seems that appraisals on raw law were particularly steep.  We looked at 4 random parcels and following are the increases in appraisals:  128%, 134%, 204%, and 222% for an average of 172%.  This means there will be even more pressure (as if there were not enough) on owners of larger tracts of land to sell.  Milton has already lost 75% of its equestrian properties.  If these unjustified tax increases are allowed to stand, we will see an acceleration in already overheated development in Milton.

Of course, the impetus for the creation of the City of Milton was more local control.  Tax-payers wanted a government that better reflected their values and desires.  We wanted more of our tax dollars coming back to Milton for parks, police and fire protection, roads, etc.  However, with the latest property tax assessments, we are seeing that local control has some fairly strict limits.  Milton’s citizens need for the city, particularly elected officials, to step up and strongly challenge this patently unjustified jump in property taxes.

(We will likely publish a few more posts on this topic in the coming days.)

Milton Superstars

City Hall Superstar: Bob Buscemi

Following is a link to a Milton Herald profile of Bob Buscemi.  Bob is the City Architect for Milton.  We have a lot of great and hardworking staff at City Hall.  Bob is one of the superstars.  Bob has a real passion for architecture and for Milton.  He understands the original vision of Milton and the desire of Milton citizens to preserve that which makes Milton special.  He understands that the open land that remains in Milton increasingly presents development challenges (e.g., steep slopes).  Accordingly, Bob has been on the forefront of developing sensible and flexible rules/guidelines that preserve Milton’s unique character while protecting property rights.  For example, Bob was the motive force behind regulations to limit the vertical height of homes in Milton.  Such regulations were needed to ensure that homes built on steep slopes adhered to high architectural standards that preserve property values.  Bob is a real asset to the City.  Please take the time to introduce yourself to him and thank him for his contributions to making our City a great place to live.

Milton Herald Profile of Bob Buscemi

(In future posts, we will recognize other staff that are making a positive difference for citizens.)

Smart Land Use

Level the Playing Field For Citizens

fair-balance

May 31, 2017

Last night, a number of citizens attended an informational meeting for a new subdivision being proposed on Hamby Road.  Such informational meetings are one element of enhancements to our zoning process promoted by the Milton Coalition and recently approved by City Council.  Notification is provided by letter to nearby residents.  The meeting is also advertised by the City, so that citizens further away might attend.  Prior to the implementation of these informational meetings, all that a developer needed before building was a land disturbance permit (LDP).  Often, the first notification that citizens received of a new subdivision was the sound of chainsaw and the appearance of bulldozers.  Today, before a builder gets a LDP, she/he must appear before the public to explain his concept for the subdivision, answer questions, and listen to community input.  This is just one example of sensible enhancements to our zoning process that are being promoted by the Milton Coalition.

The City will be further enhancing this process by replacing the informational meeting with a Planning Commission hearing.  In the future, the Q&A mostly occur between the developer and the Planning Commission.  However, as with all public hearings, citizens will still be able to make a public statement that will be part of the public record.  The Milton Coalition hopes that the Planning Commission will allow some public input (e.g., submission of questions) during the hearing, so as not to lose the informal (and valuable) give-and-take with the developer now enjoyed by citizens.

The City needs to continue to seek ways to enhance our zoning process.  Such reform is one of the nine elements of the Milton Coalition’s Petition For Smart Development and Good Governance.  Specifically, our petition calls for “reforms needed to make the zoning process citizen-centric.”

Currently, citizens are at a decided disadvantage in zoning matters.  Developers have time, money, knowledge, highly paid attorneys/advisors, and connections that citizens are generally lacking. 

Rezoning hearings before City Council are a particularly frustrating experience for citizens.  Many citizens walk away from these meetings feeling frustrated, angry, and helpless.  At a rezoning hearing, each side is initially allowed 10 minutes to make their case.  To their credit, the Mayor and Council are always good about extending the 10 minutes to let all citizens speak.  (Equal time is then allocated for the developer, which is fair.)  However, once the public comment portion of the hearing is over, citizens have no other opportunities for input.  Thereafter, the discussion is developer-dominated.  Council questions the developer, thereby allowing the developer to continue to make his case.  This is frustrating to citizens, as developers often provide false or misleading information that frequently goes unchallenged.  Such was the case during the most recent council-approved rezoning.

It is important to understand that a (re)zoning hearing is a quasi-judicial proceeding.  However, in a real court, both sides are allowed the same opportunities to press their case.  There is back-and-forth exchange; examination and cross-examination.  However, the current practice in Milton only allows citizens to make the equivalent of an “opening statement,” but thereafter the developer’s position is presented largely unchallenged.  This is inherently unfair to citizens.

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The Milton Coalition advocates that the City review its current hearing process for opportunities to level the playing field for citizens in opposition to a zoning application.  For example, at the end of the Council’s Q&A, the mayor can ask if any citizens want to address issues raised during the Q&A.  We know this may not be a common practice, but we would like to think that here in Milton we aspire to be the best.  And that means giving citizens equal time and opportunities to press their case.

More generally, the Milton Coalition advocates for a deep review of our entire zoning process to ensure that the playing field is truly level for citizens that oppose a zoning request.  While we applaud the recent changes the City has implemented, we believe that there are many more opportunities to make our zoning process more rigorous, fair, transparent, and citizen-friendly.  The City should identify and seize those opportunities.

(In future posts, we will have more to say about last night’s informational meeting with citizens.  Seminal issues around sewer and density were raised.)